Maybe you’re working for your employer from home and connecting to the company’s network. Perhaps you’re using your laptop in a public place to shop or bank online. Either way, you should be using a VPN to encrypt and safeguard your access. But how do you set up a VPN in Windows 10? Here, you have a couple of options. You can always install a third-party VPN application or a security program with a built-in VPN.  Also: How to downgrade from Windows 11 to Windows 10 Alternatively, you can create a VPN profile directly in Windows 10, a handy option if your employer offers a VPN for employee use and requires you to set it up.

Using a third-party VPN app

A host of VPN apps are available, some free and many paid. With all the choices, though, picking the right one for your needs is challenging. To help in your quest, ZDNET tested a variety of VPN services, tagging ExpressVPN as the best of the lot, with nods to Surfshark VPN, NordVPN, IPVanish VPN, and Proton VPN.  Narrowing the scope to the best VPNs for small and home-based businesses, ZDNET gave a thumbs-up to NordLayer, followed by Perimeter 81, Surfshark, and ExpressVPN. Most of the VPN apps mentioned in those two articles linked above are paid products, typically with a monthly or an annual subscription. There are free VPN programs, but you have to be careful here as many of the freebies lack the features and effectiveness of the paid software. Some products offer basic features for free and more advanced capabilities for a fee. Most will provide you with a free trial, so you can try before you buy. You’ll find a lot of VPN apps in the Microsoft Store just by searching for the term VPN, but some are better than others. Check out our list for the best VPNs for Windows. Also: What is VPN split tunneling and should I be using it? Each VPN service naturally differs in certain ways, but let’s look at a couple to see how they work.

How Proton VPN works

After installing Proton VPN, which is free for basic use, just open it and click the Quick Connect button to turn on the VPN. Proton VPN then connects to an available network, showing you the connection and displaying traffic stats. Checking out the program’s settings, you can set the VPN to automatically turn on when you log in to Windows or when you launch the app. As with many VPN apps, Proton VPN can protect your connection right out of the box.  Also: Will using a VPN help protect you from malware or ransomware? But you can also take advantage of additional features. A kill switch lets you quickly sever your internet connection if the VPN goes down. Port forwarding forwards data from the internet to a device on your own network. And split tunneling allows you to exclude an application or IP address from the VPN traffic.

How Hotspot Shield VPN works

Hotspot Shield VPN is another VPN app that’s free for basic use. After launching the program, just click the Connect to VPN button to trigger the VPN. The connection screen shows a map of the VPN network along with certain stats on the speed and traffic. Under Settings, you can tell Hotspot Shield to automatically turn on the VPN when you connect to a public network, enable a kill switch, and prevent IP leaks that could reveal your actual IP address when connected.

How to add a VPN profile in Windows 10 

Next, go to Settings > Network & Internet > VPN. Click the icon for Add a VPN connection.